How to choose a digital marketing agency: 15 questions to ask and red flags to avoid

Picking the wrong agency costs months and money. The questions to ask, the answers to listen for, warning signs to walk away from and what to put in the contract.

The short answer

Choose a digital marketing agency that asks more about your business than it talks about itself, explains exactly what it will do and how it will measure success, shows real examples, and lets you own your accounts and data. Walk away from anyone who guarantees rankings or sales, refuses to explain their methods, or offers fake reviews or followers.

15 questions to ask before you hire

About fit and experience

  • 1. Have you worked with businesses like mine, in my industry or country? Can I see examples?
  • 2. Can I speak to a current client?
  • 3. Who exactly will work on my account, and what are their roles?
  • 4. How many clients does each person manage?

About the plan

  • 5. What would you do in the first 90 days, and why?
  • 6. Which channels would you start with for my goals, and which would you skip?
  • 7. What results do you expect, by when, and how will we measure them? Google suggests asking exactly this[1].
  • 8. Do you follow Google's guidelines and platform rules? Will you explain every change you make?[1]

About working together

  • 9. How often will we talk, and who is my main contact?
  • 10. What will your monthly report include?
  • 11. How do approvals work, and how fast do you need them?
  • 12. What do you need from me to succeed?

About money and ownership

  • 13. Is ad spend separate from your fee, and paid from my own accounts?
  • 14. Will I own the ad accounts, analytics, website, content and data?
  • 15. What is the contract length, notice period, and what happens to my assets if we part ways?

Red flags: when to walk away

  • Guaranteed #1 rankings. Google says to find someone else if an SEO promises this[1].
  • Claims of a "special relationship" with Google, or "priority submission"[1].
  • Secret methods they won't explain[1].
  • Offers to buy reviews, write fake reviews or buy followers.
  • Ad accounts set up in the agency's name instead of yours.
  • Reports that only show likes, reach and impressions, never leads or sales.
  • Pressure to sign a long contract before any trial or clear plan.
  • Cold emails promising instant results.

Signs of a good agency

  • They ask about your margins, customers and sales process, not just your budget.
  • They tell you what they would not do, and why.
  • They set realistic timelines: weeks for ads, months for SEO and content.
  • They show real work, including what didn't work and what they learned.
  • They want you to own your accounts and data.
  • Their own reviews and website are genuine and up to date.

What a good agency agreement includes

  • Scope: exactly what is delivered each month
  • Goals and how they're measured
  • Fees, payment terms and what's not included (such as ad spend)
  • Reporting schedule and format
  • Account and content ownership
  • Confidentiality and data protection
  • Term, notice period and handover on exit

Ask us these questions

We're happy to be tested with every question above. Retales is a digital growth partner headquartered in New Delhi, India; we don't guarantee rankings, we keep your accounts in your name, and you can see all work and results in your client portal.

Sources

Every statistic in this article comes from one of these publications. Links open the original source in a new tab.

  1. 1
    Do you need an SEO? Google Search Central · developers.google.comQuestions to ask before hiring an SEO. "If they guarantee you that their changes will give you first place in search results, find someone else."
  2. 2
    Federal Trade Commission announces final rule banning fake reviews and testimonials US Federal Trade Commission · 14 August 2024 · ftc.govBans fake and AI-generated reviews, buying reviews, and buying fake followers or views; allows civil penalties for knowing violations.
How to choose a digital marketing agencyQuestions to ask a marketing agencyMarketing agency red flagsHire a digital marketing agencyBest digital marketing agency

This article is for general information and isn't financial or legal advice. Figures are as published by each source on the date shown.

Questions people ask

Quick answers, based on the sources above.

Still unsure? Ask us directly

How do I choose the right digital marketing agency?

Look for relevant experience, a clear plan for the first 90 days, honest timelines, transparent reporting tied to leads and sales, and an agreement that lets you own your accounts and data.

What questions should I ask a digital marketing agency?

Ask who will do the work, what they'd do first and why, how results are measured and by when, what reports include, whether ad spend is separate, and whether you'll own all accounts and data.

What are red flags when hiring a marketing agency?

Guaranteed rankings, secret methods, fake reviews or followers, ad accounts in the agency's name, vanity-only reports and pressure to sign long contracts quickly.

Can an SEO agency guarantee first page on Google?

No. Google's own guidance says no one can guarantee a first-place ranking, and to find someone else if they do.

Is it legal to buy reviews or followers?

In the US, the FTC's 2024 rule bans buying or creating fake reviews and buying fake followers or views to misrepresent influence, with civil penalties possible. Many other countries have similar consumer laws.

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